
MCQ on DNA Replication
DNA replication is the process by which a cell duplicates its DNA before cell division. It involves unwinding the double helix, complementary base pairing, and […]
DNA replication is the process by which a cell duplicates its DNA before cell division. It involves unwinding the double helix, complementary base pairing, and […]
Translation is the process by which cellular machinery converts the genetic information carried by mRNA into proteins. It occurs in the ribosomes and involves decoding […]
In eukaryotes, translation occurs in the cytoplasm following transcription. The mRNA, after processing, binds to ribosomes, where it is decoded by transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules […]
In prokaryotes, translation begins while transcription is ongoing. The mRNA, produced by RNA polymerase, directly binds to ribosomes in the cytoplasm. Ribosomes then read the […]
In eukaryotes, transcription involves RNA polymerase binding to the promoter region on DNA, followed by synthesis of a complementary mRNA strand. This pre-mRNA undergoes processing, […]
In prokaryotes, transcription is the process where RNA polymerase binds to the promoter region of DNA and synthesizes a complementary mRNA strand using one of […]
Histone proteins are highly alkaline proteins found in eukaryotic cell nuclei. They form the core around which DNA wraps to form nucleosomes, the basic units […]
Genetic code refers to the set of rules that govern the translation of genetic information carried by DNA or RNA into functional proteins. It involves […]
Cyclic AMP (cAMP) is a signaling molecule involved in intracellular communication. It is derived from adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and functions as a second messenger, activating […]