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Protein Synthesis Questions and Answers (PDF)
Translation is the process by which messenger RNA (mRNA) is decoded into a sequence of amino acids to form a functional protein. This process occurs […]
Translation is the process by which messenger RNA (mRNA) is decoded into a sequence of amino acids to form a functional protein. This process occurs […]
Cell division is an essential process by which cells replicate to ensure growth, development, tissue repair, and reproduction in living organisms. The two primary types […]
Transcription is the biological process where the genetic information in DNA is copied into messenger RNA (mRNA) for protein synthesis. It is the first step […]
DNA replication is the biological process by which a cell duplicates its genetic material before cell division, ensuring that each daughter cell receives an identical […]
The cell cycle is a series of events that take place in a cell leading to its growth, replication, and division into two daughter cells. […]
Post-translational modifications are chemical changes made to proteins after translation, which affect their function, stability, and localization. These modifications include processes such as phosphorylation, glycosylation, […]
Post-transcriptional modifications are processes that modify pre-mRNA into mature mRNA after transcription in eukaryotic cells. These modifications include the addition of a 5′ cap, splicing […]
Chargaff’s rule is a key principle in molecular biology, stating that in DNA, the proportion of adenine (A) always equals that of thymine (T), and […]
DNA ligase is an essential enzyme that facilitates the joining of DNA strands by catalyzing the formation of phosphodiester bonds between adjacent nucleotides. It plays […]