Genetic Code Questions and Answers (PDF)
The genetic code is a set of rules by which cells translate nucleotide sequences into amino acid sequences to form proteins. It consists of codons, […]
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Pyrosequencing: Principle, Methodology and Applications
Pyrosequencing is a widely used DNA sequencing technique that relies on detecting pyrophosphate (PPi) release during DNA synthesis. This method is different from the common […]
MCQ on Cloning with Answers (PDF)
MCQ on Cloning: Gene cloning is a molecular biology technique used to create identical copies of a specific gene. It involves isolating a gene of […]
MCQ on Cloning Vectors with Answers (PDF)
Cloning vectors are DNA molecules used to carry and replicate a specific gene or DNA fragment in a host cell. They are essential tools in […]
MCQ on RNA Interference with Answers (PDF)
RNA interference (RNAi) is a natural biological process where small RNA molecules inhibit gene expression by degrading or blocking the translation of specific messenger RNA […]
Meiosis Questions and Answers (PDF)
Meiosis is a specialized form of cell division that occurs in sexually reproducing organisms to produce gametes (sperm and eggs). Unlike mitosis, which results in […]
Mitosis Questions and Answers PDF
Mitosis is a type of cell division that results in two genetically identical daughter cells, each containing the same number of chromosomes as the parent […]
Protein Synthesis Questions and Answers (PDF)
Translation is the process by which messenger RNA (mRNA) is decoded into a sequence of amino acids to form a functional protein. This process occurs […]
Cell Cycle and Cell Division Questions and Answers (PDF)
Cell division is an essential process by which cells replicate to ensure growth, development, tissue repair, and reproduction in living organisms. The two primary types […]