MCQ on Fatty Acid Synthesis







Fatty acid synthesis is a cellular process occurring in the cytoplasm where acetyl-CoA molecules are enzymatically linked to form fatty acids. This anabolic pathway is crucial for building lipid molecules, such as triglycerides, used for energy storage and membrane structure in cells. This MCQs Fatty Acid Synthesis with Answers will help you to understand the biochemical pathway of fatty acid synthesis.

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1. 
Which enzyme catalyzes the committed step of fatty acid synthesis by converting acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA?

2. 
In fatty acid synthesis, which carrier molecule is responsible for transporting acetyl and malonyl units between enzyme active sites?

3. 
What is the role of biotin in fatty acid synthesis?

4. 
During fatty acid synthesis, what is the primary function of enoyl reductase?

5. 
Which hormone activates acetyl-CoA carboxylase, promoting fatty acid synthesis?

6. 
What is the fate of the NADPH generated during fatty acid synthesis?

7. 
Which enzyme is responsible for the final step in fatty acid synthesis, catalyzing the conversion of malonyl-ACP to palmitate?

8. 
In fatty acid synthesis, which precursor molecule is essential for the elongation of fatty acid chains beyond 16 carbons?

9. 
How does citrate, an intermediate in the citric acid cycle, regulate fatty acid synthesis?

10. 
Which complex in the mitochondria generates the NADPH required for fatty acid synthesis?

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MCQs Fatty Acid Synthesis with Answers




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